Lidocaine Hydrochloride,white crystalline, odorless, slightly bitter and numbing. Highly soluble in water, ethanol, and organic solvents, but insoluble in ether. Aqueous solution does not decompose under acidic or alkaline conditions, rarely deteriorates under repeated high-pressure sterilization.
Here is the basic infomation:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| CAS | 73-78-9 |
| EINECS | 200-803-8 |
| Chemical Formula | C14H23ClN2O |
| Molecular Weight | 270.8 |
| Melting Point | 80-82°C |
| Boiling Point | 350.8°C at 760 mmHg |
| Flash Point | 166°C |
| Vapor Pressure | 4.28E-05mmHg at 25°C |
| Storage Conditions | Inert atmosphere, 2-8°C |
Here are Properties, Uses, Production, and Safety for Lidocaine Hydrochloride:
Properties:
- Lidocaine hydrochloride is a colorless crystalline powder that readily dissolves in water.
- It exhibits excellent local anesthetic effects, effectively reducing surgical pain.
Uses:
- Primarily utilized for local anesthesia, lidocaine hydrochloride is commonly applied to the surface of the skin, mucous membranes, and soft tissues.
- It finds frequent use in medical procedures such as surgeries, tooth extractions, skin incisions, and suturing, alleviating pain sensitivity.
Production:
- Lidocaine hydrochloride is synthesized by reacting lidocaine with hydrochloric acid. The reaction equation is as follows: C14H22N2O + HCl → C14H22N2O·HCl.
Safety Information:
- When using lidocaine hydrochloride, it’s imperative to adhere to the guidance provided by a physician or dentist to ensure proper usage, with strict control over dosage and administration methods.
- High doses or prolonged use may lead to local anesthetic overdose, resulting in adverse reactions such as dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and cardiac arrhythmias.
- A very small fraction of individuals may exhibit an allergic reaction to lidocaine hydrochloride, presenting symptoms such as skin itching, swelling, and difficulty breathing. Immediate medical attention is necessary in such cases.
Other names for lidocaine hydrochloride:
LIDOCAINE HCL
Lidocaine HCl
Lignocaine HCl
lidocaineHydrochloride
LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE
lidocaine hydrochloride
LIGNOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Lidocaine hydrochloride CP2000,BP98
a-(diethylamino)-26-acetoxylidideHCl
a-(diethylamino)-26-acetoxylididehydrochloride
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